Azimuth Indicator

An azimuth indicator is a navigational instrument used in aviation and marine applications to determine the aircraft or vessel's heading or direction. It provides a visual representation of the aircraft or vessel's orientation relative to a reference point, typically the magnetic north or true north.

The azimuth indicator consists of a compass card that is marked with degrees or cardinal directions (N, S, E, W). The compass card is mounted on a rotating dial, which can be adjusted to align with the desired reference point. The dial is then connected to a gyroscopic system that keeps the compass card stable and level, even when the aircraft or vessel is turning or experiencing turbulence.

The azimuth indicator also includes a heading bug or marker that can be set to a specific heading. This allows the pilot or navigator to easily track their desired course or heading and make adjustments as necessary.

In addition to providing heading information, some azimuth indicators may also include other features such as a course deviation indicator (CDI) or a horizontal situation indicator (HSI), which provide additional navigational information such as course deviation or bearing to a specific waypoint.

Overall, the azimuth indicator is a crucial instrument for maintaining accurate heading information during flight or navigation, helping pilots and navigators to stay on course and reach their intended destination safely.