Ethyl Alcohol

Ethyl alcohol, also known as ethanol, is a type of alcohol that is commonly used in various industries and applications. It is classified as a chemical in the supply class of Chemicals within the supply group of Chemicals and Chemical Products.

Ethyl alcohol is a clear, colorless liquid with a characteristic odor. It is produced through the fermentation of sugars by yeast or through the hydration of ethylene. Ethyl alcohol has a wide range of uses, including:

1. Industrial Applications: Ethyl alcohol is used as a solvent in various industries, such as pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, and personal care products. It is also used as a fuel additive and as a solvent for paints, coatings, and inks.

2. Medical and Healthcare: Ethyl alcohol is commonly used as an antiseptic and disinfectant. It is used to clean and sterilize medical equipment, surfaces, and skin. It is also a key ingredient in hand sanitizers and surgical spirits.

3. Food and Beverage: Ethyl alcohol is used in the production of alcoholic beverages, such as beer, wine, and spirits. It is also used as a flavoring agent and solvent in the food industry.

4. Laboratory and Research: Ethyl alcohol is widely used in laboratories for various purposes, including DNA extraction, protein precipitation, and as a solvent for chemical reactions.

5. Cleaning and Household Products: Ethyl alcohol is found in many household cleaning products, such as glass cleaners, disinfectants, and surface sanitizers.

It is important to note that ethyl alcohol is highly flammable and should be handled with care. It is also subject to regulations and restrictions, particularly when used in certain industries or applications.

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