TC-3-09-8 Fire Support and Field Artillery Certification Download
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30 March 2020 TC 3-09.8 1-1 Chapter 1 Introduction This Training Circular (TC) provides the standards for implementing a Field Artillery (FA) Certification and Qualification Program which incorporates all components of the FA System within each FA formation at Battalion (BN) and below to include the Fire Support Elements which reside within all Brigade Combat Teams. This TC applies to all FA BNs whether in a Brigade Combat Team, Field Artillery Brigade or separate unit. The objective of the TC is to provide the basic requirements which will result in a safe, technically and doctrinally grounded, task oriented certification and qualification plan which trains our Teams, Crews, Cells, Sections, Platoons, Batteries, and Battalions to provide accurate fires to supported commanders. Field Artillery System requires integrating functions or tasks performed by the critical elements of the unit to provide timely and accurate fires. The Artillery Tables I-VI provide the commander with a systematic means of training, certifying and qualifying sections/crews/teams that are critical to the solution of the gunnery problem. The tables provide training from Military Occupational Specialty qualified individual tasks (Artillery Tables I) through collective training at the FA battalion level (Artillery Tables XVIII). The FA tables provide FA leaders and Soldiers with the “what” and “how” to train utilizing materials that are standard across the Army. This TC provides a training strategy to help all FA units to become as accurate and responsive as possible given any condition in any environment. All FA units strive to achieve first round fire for effect. In order to accomplish this goal an artillery unit must compensate for nonstandard conditions as completely as time and the tactical situation permit. There are five requirements for achieving accurate first-round fire for effect. These requirements are accurate target location and size, accurate firing unit location, accurate weapon and ammunition information, accurate meteorological information, and accurate computational procedures. If these requirements are met, the firing unit will be able to deliver accurate and timely fires in support of the maneuver commander. If the requirements for accurate fire cannot be met completely, the firing unit may be required to use adjust-fire missions to engage targets. Adjust-fire missions can result in reduced effect on the target, increased ammunition expenditure, and greater possibility that the firing unit will be detected by hostile target acquisition assets. SECTION I – THEORY OF THE FIELD ARTILLERY HOME STATION TRAINING STRATEGY 1-1. FA commanders continuously assesses the unit's proficiency and readiness to meet the five requirements for achieving accurate fires and perform its mission essential tasks. Each commander implements certification and qualification programs to achieve and sustain unit readiness and proficiency in these tasks. The commander uses all the resources available to implement an efficient program; which maximizes the use of ammunition, training area availability, and Soldier training time to sustain proficiency. This TC provides an effective method for certification and qualification procedures. The artillery tables within this TC provide the standards for all components in the FA System, but do not limit commanders from adding to the standards and exercising disciplined initiative. This TC is also not a replacement for a